About St. Lazarus District
Also known as the 'Mad Town' (瘋堂區), St. Lazarus District is Macau's smallest and most picturesque neighborhood. Steeped in history and characterized by cobblestone streets and colorful Portuguese facades, it has transformed from a leper colony into a vibrant hub for arts and culture.
Historical Significance
- St. Lazarus Church: One of Macau's oldest churches, built in 1569 by the first bishop, Dom Belchior de Carneiro. It was the earliest Catholic settlement for local Chinese converts.
- Origins of the Name: The Portuguese word 'lázaro' means 'leper'. The area was historically a leper colony, which led to the Chinese name '瘋堂' (Mad Hall) or '發瘋寺' (Mad Temple).
- Early Urban Planning: The district was revamped in 1900 by the Portuguese administration, featuring a neat grid layout that serves as an example of early urban planning in Macau.
Cultural & Creative Transformation
Today, the district is a thriving arts center, home to numerous creative spaces and events:
- Albergue SCM (Santa Casa da Misericórdia): A serene cultural square housing art-inspired enterprises and exhibition spaces.
- Fantasia 10 (瘋堂十號創意園): An exhibition center dedicated to promoting local artists.
- Annual Events: The district is a key route for the Macao Latin City Parade and is near Tap Seac Square, which hosts the bi-annual 'Tap Seac Art Market'.
- Other Venues: The area includes Pottery Lane, Big Madhouse Art Space, Macao Fashion Gallery, and Macao Story House.
Visitor Information
- Access: The district is open to the public year-round.
- Atmosphere: Experience romantic, film-worthy streetscapes, especially enchanting under evening streetlights.
- Highlights: Historic architecture, tranquil gardens, and a constant calendar of creative exhibitions and activities.
Contact & Resources
